I-Creality Ender 3-Iprinta ye-3D onokuzingca ngayo

Ngokukhutshwa kwamva nje kwe-Ender 5, unokuba uyazibuza ukuba yeyiphi ekufuneka uyithenge. Ngaba ufanele ufumane i-Ender 3, okanye uchithe i-$ 120 eyongezelelweyo - i-$ 150 ye-ender 5? Ngokuxhomekeke kumaxabiso angoku, lo mahluko uphantse ube lixabiso lenye i-Ender 3, ngoko ke kufanelekile ukuphanda. Qhubeka ufunde, kwaye siza kudlula kuyo.

Uthotho lweCreality's Ender lwabashicileli luye lwavela ngokuhamba kwexesha, kunye neemodeli ezintsha ezisa uphuculo olongezelelweyo. Oko kutshiwo, inani eliphezulu alithethi ukuba umshicileli ongcono. Umzekelo: ngelixa i-Ender 3 iphucula kakhulu kwi-Ender 2 encinci, i-Ender 4 ineempawu eziphambili kune-Ender 5 (kwaye ixabisa kancinci).

Oku kunokuba kuhle ukubhida, yiyo loo nto uphando lufuneka phambi kokuthenga umshicileli we-3D, kwaye kutheni sichitha ixesha elininzi sibhala ngabo. Sifuna ukukunceda wenze esona sigqibo sifanelekileyo. Ngoko masiqhubeke ngayo!

I-Ender 3 yi-cartesian FFF (FDM) umshicileli kunye nomthamo wokwakha okhoyo we-220x220x250mm. Oku kuthetha ukuba iyakwazi ukuvelisa izinto ezifikelela kuma-220mm ububanzi, ukuya kuthi ga kwi-250mm ubude. Kuxhomekeke ekubeni ubuza bani, obu bungakanani bungumndilili, okanye kancinane ngaphezulu komndilili we-hobbyist yangoku ye-3D abashicileli.

Ukuba uthelekisa umthamo wokwakha we-Ender 3 ukuya kwi-Ender 5, eyona nto inkulu kukuphakama kokwakha. Iibhedi zilingana. Ke ngaphandle kokuba ufuna ngokwenene i-50mm eyongezelelweyo yobude bokwakha, i-Ender 5 ayiboneleli naziphi na izibonelelo apho.

I-Ender 3, njengabashicileli abaninzi be-Creality, isebenzisa i-Bowden style extruder. Ke kunokwenzeka ukuba ayizukuphatha lonke uhlobo lwefilament idrayivu ethe ngqo, kodwa ukusukela oko saqala sahlanganisa eyethu, siprinte kwi-PLA (eqinile) kunye ne-TPU (eguquguqukayo) ngaphandle kwemiba. Le extruder isebenzisa i-1.75mm filament.

I-Ender 3 inebhedi eshushu ekwaziyo malunga ne-110 degrees celsius, okuthetha ukuba iya kuprinta ngefilament ye-ABS ngokuthembekileyo, ucinga ukuba umiselwe ukujongana nomsi.

Ukuhamba kwe-axis kubonelelwa ngeenjini ze-stepper ezinamabhanti anamazinyo kwi-X kunye ne-Y axs, kunye ne-stepper motor ene-threaded rod ye-Z-axis.

Kudala ndikumdlalo woshicilelo we-3D. Ukuba ufunde naziphi na ezinye izithuba zam, uyazi umshicileli wam wangoku nguMenzi weMonoprice Khetha Ngaphezulu. Ingumshicileli olungileyo, kodwa itekhnoloji iphucule enye oko ndayithengayo. Ke xa ugxa wethu, uDave, wathi unomdla wokungena kushicilelo lwe-3D ngokwendalo sifuna ukuhamba nento entsha.

Kuba oku kuphononongwa kwe-Ender 3, akufanele kumangalise ukuba ibilukhetho lwethu. Siyikhethile kuba ineempawu ezifanelekileyo ngexabiso elifikelelekayo. Ikwanayo noluntu olukhulu lwe-intanethi lwabasebenzisi abakulungeleyo ukuphendula imibuzo kunye noncedo. Ungaze uwajongele phantsi amandla enkxaso yoluntu.

Siphinde sakhetha i-Ender 3 kuba yayintsha ngokupheleleyo kuthi. Le yayiyiprinta yokuqala ye-3D kaDave, kwaye ndinophawu olwahlukileyo. Akukho namnye kuthi owakha wachukumisa umshicileli we-Creality 3D ngaphambili, ngoko ke wasivumela ukuba singene kwinkqubo yophononongo singenalo ulwazi ngakumbi ngayo kunaye nabani na. Oku kusivumele ukuba senze uhlolo olunenjongo yomshicileli. Ukulungiselela kwethu kwangaphambili kubandakanye kuphela intwana yokukhangela kwi-intanethi izinto ekufuneka sizijonge ngexesha lenkqubo - into nabani na anokuyenza (kwaye kufuneka!) yenziwe. Ngokuqinisekileyo kukho izinto ezimbalwa ekufuneka uzigcine engqondweni ngelixa usakha i-Ender 3, kodwa siya kufikelela kuloo nto.

Xa ibhokisi yafika okokuqala kwikomkhulu le-3D Printer Power, mna noDave sothuswa kukuba incinci kangakanani na. Ubudala ngokuqinisekileyo bubeka ingcamango ethile kwipakethe. Yonke into yayipakishwe kakuhle, kwaye ikhuselwe kakuhle ligwebu elimnyama. Sithathe ixesha sikhupha yonke into kuzo zonke ii-nooks kunye ne-crannies kwi-package, siqinisekisa ukuba sifumene zonke iindawo.

Kuyamangaza ukuba zingaphi iziqwenga esigqibe ukuzibeka kwitafile yethu yokwakha. Kuxhomekeka apho uyithenga khona, i-Ender 3 inokuthengiswa 'njengekhithi,' 'idityaniswe ngokuyinxenye,' okanye utshintsho oluthile. Nokuba ichazwa njani na, i-Ender 3 iya kufuna umsebenzi othile ukuyidibanisa.

Isiseko se-Ender 3 siza sihlanganiswe kwangaphambili kunye nepleyiti yokwakha esele inyuselwe kwi-Y-axis. Ipleyiti ethunyelwe ngenqanawa enokususwa, ebhetyebhetye umphezulu wolwakhiwo obanjwe kunye neziqeshana zokubopha. Iyafana ne-BuildTak, kodwa kunzima ukwazi ukuba iya kubambelela kunye nezinto zokwenyani.

Zonke ezinye iziqwenga zipakishwe kwi-foam ejikeleze isiseko somshicileli. Ezona ziqwenga zikhulu ze-X-axis kunye ne-gantry ehamba phezu kwayo. Sazibeka zonke phezu kwetafile ukuze sithathe uluhlu lwempahla.

Kukho into enye endifuna ukuyigubungela apha endingacingi ukuba iCreality ifumana ikhredithi eyaneleyo: izixhobo ezibandakanyiweyo. Ngoku, ndinezixhobo ezininzi. Ingqokelela yam ikhule yada yafikelela kwinqanaba apho ndinokuthi ndinayo yonke into endiya kuyidinga ukuze ndihlukanise imoto yam yonke kwaye ndiyibuyisele kunye. Kodwa abantu abaninzi abafani nam. Uninzi lwabantu lunezixhobo zezandla ezilula kuphela abazisebenzisayo kwizindlu zabo, kuba yiyo yonke into abayifunayo. Ukuba uthenga kunye ne-Ender 3, akukho nto ibalulekileyo.

Ibandakanywe kwibhokisi enomshicileli sisixhobo ngasinye oza kusidinga ukusidibanisa. Oko eneneni azizininzi kakhulu izixhobo, kodwa ayisiyiyo loo nto. Ufuna izinto ezongezelelweyo zero. Luhlobo lwento enkulu kuba ithetha ukuba lo mshicileli uyafikeleleka kakhulu. Ukuba ungumnikazi wekhompyuter, ungaprinta nge-Ender 3.

Imiyalelo ebandakanyiweyo kwi-Ender 3 ikwimo yemifanekiso eneenombolo. Ukuba ukhe wahlanganisa isiqwenga sefenitshala efike yacaba, ayihlukanga kangako. Umba omnye endiye ndangena kuwo kukufumanisa ukuba yeyiphi na imiyalelo enokusetyenziswa kwamanye amacandelo. Ndigqibele ndiwajikekisa ezandleni kancinci ukuze ahambelane nendlela imiyalelo esetyenziswa ngayo.

Lilonke, indibano yayilula. Ukuba nabantu ababini kuye kwanceda ukuphelisa iimpazamo, ke mema umhlobo wakho ngomhla wokwakha! Oko kuthethiweyo, kukho izinto ezithile ekufuneka uzijonge xa ​​uhlanganisa i-Ender 3.

Ayilulo lonke uhlaziyo olwenziwe ngokulinganayo

Kubonakala kukho uhlaziyo oluthathu olwahlukileyo lwe-Ender 3. Umahluko ochanekileyo womatshini phakathi kwabo awubhalwanga kakuhle (ubuncinci hayi ukuba ndingayifumana), kodwa uhlaziyo olufumanayo lunokuchaphazela inkqubo yendibano.

UDave uthenge iEnder 3 yakhe kwiAmazon(link), kwaye wafumana imodeli yohlaziyo yesithathu. Ukuba uthenga enye kumthengisi owahlukileyo, ngexesha lokuthengiswa kweflash umzekelo, akunakwenzeka ukwazi ukuba loluphi uhlaziyo oza kulufumana. Bonke bayasebenza, kodwa ngokusekwe kwimpendulo endiyifumene kubahlobo abambalwa abanabo, ukudibanisa kunye nokulungiswa kohlaziyo oludala kunzima.

Omnye umzekelo wale nto yi-Z-axis limit limit switch. Besinobunzima obuncinane ekuyibekeni kakuhle. Imiyalelo ibingacacanga ngokugqithisileyo malunga nalapho ubufanele ukulinganisa ukusuka ukuseta ukuya kumphakamo ochanekileyo. Nangona kunjalo, kuhlaziyo olutsha, isitshixo somda sinomlebe osezantsi wokubumba ohleli ngokuchasene nesiseko somshicileli, ukwenza umlinganiselo ungabi yimfuneko.

Enye into ekufuneka uyibeke ingqalelo xa uhlanganisa i-Ender 3 kukulungiswa kwamantongomane e-eccentric. Ezi zikhangeleka njengendongomane nje eqhelekileyo ngaphandle, kodwa umngxuma osembindini uyacinywa ngoko xa uwujika, ishafti ekuyo ishukunyiswa kwakweli cala linye. I-Ender 3 isebenzisa ezi ukuseta ukuqina kwamavili i-X kunye ne-axes eqhubela phambili. Ukuba awunazo ziqinile ngokwaneleyo i-axis iya kuhexa, kodwa ukuba zixinene kakhulu amavili angabopha.

Kwakhona, xa utyibilikisa i-X-axis kwi-uprights, zisenokutsalela ngaphakathi kancinane, zenze kubenzima ukuncamathisela umphezulu we-gantry. Oku kuya kuthatha ukutsalwa okuncinci, njengoko kufuneka ufumane amavili angaphandle ukucinezela kancinci ukuze ukwazi ukubeka izikrufu kumphezulu we-gantry. Ukuba nabantu ababini kuncede kakhulu apha.

Nje ukuba umshicileli udityaniswe ngokupheleleyo, mna noDave sayisusa kwikhawuntaraphu aza kuyisebenzisa ukuze sikwazi ukuyinyusa kwaye silinganise ibhedi. Saqaphela ngoko nangoko ukuba umshicileli wahexa kancinane ukusuka kwenye ikona ukuya kwenye. Oku kubi kakhulu, kuba ufuna ukuba ihlale ingashukumi kangangoko ukuze ufumane ushicilelo olulungileyo. Oku kushukuma akuyongxaki kumshicileli, iphantse yacaba ngokugqibeleleyo emazantsi. Yingxaki nge-countertop kaDave. I-countertop eqhelekileyo ayilulanga ngokugqibeleleyo, kodwa awuyi kuqaphela de ubeke into eyomeleleyo eqinile, njengeprinta ye-3D, ngaphezulu kwayo. Umshicileli uya kuhexa ngenxa yokuba incangci kunomphezulu ohleli kuwo. Kwafuneka sijike phantsi kwekona enye ukuze sikhuphe ingqushu.

Kukho intetho eninzi kwindawo yomshicileli we-3D malunga nokulinganisa umshicileli wakho. Akuyomfuneko ukufumana umshicileli ngokuthe ngqo umgangatho nje ukuba akanako ukushukuma okanye ukuhexa. Ngokucacileyo awufuni ukuba umshicileli ehleli kwi-engile ephambeneyo, kuba iyakusebenza ngaphezulu kweenjini, kodwa okoko nje yonke into idityaniswe ngokuqinileyo, umshicileli ongengowomgangatho ogqibeleleyo akayi kwenzakalisa umgangatho wakho woshicilelo.

Sakuba sishicilele iprinta, sayixhobisa. Iimenyu ezikwisikrini azikho intuitive kakhulu, kodwa azikho ezo ndlela zininzi, ngoko ke kunzima ukulahleka. Ukucofa kuncinci ngamanye amaxesha, kodwa xa ugqibile ukuseta okokuqala awuyi kunyanzeleka ukuba ukhangele iimenyu ezininzi, kwaye ukuba ugqiba uqhuba umshicileli kwikhompyuter endaweni yekhadi le-SD, awuyi zifuna iinketho zesikrini kakhulu konke konke.

Qaphela: ukuba i-Ender 3 yakho ayiyi kunika amandla, jonga iswitshi kunikezelo lwamandla. Indawo kufuneka ihambelane nemigaqo yamandla yendawo yakho. Kwi-United States, utshintsho kufuneka lube kwindawo ye-115 volt. Umshicileli wethu usivulele kube kanye ngoseto lombane olungalunganga, kodwa akaphindanga waphinda. Yayilulungiso olulula xa sikhumbula ukuyijonga loo nto.

Sasebenzisa iimenyu ezikwisikrini ukukhulisa ibhedi, emva koko saqhubeka nokuyibeka sisebenzisa indlela yamaphepha esikolo endala. I-Ender 3 ayinayo ibhedi ezenzekelayo yokulinganisa, kodwa ibandakanya inkqubo ehambisa intloko yokushicilela kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo zebhedi ukuze ukwazi ukujonga inqanaba apho. Asizange sikusebenzise oku. Kulula nje ukuya ekhaya i-Z-axis, emva koko ucime umshicileli kwaye uhambise intloko yoshicilelo ngesandla-indlela endiyisebenzisileyo iminyaka noMenzi wam Khetha kunye.

Indlela yephepha ihambisa nje intloko ngephetshana lomshicileli phezu kwebhedi yoshicilelo. Ufuna incam ye-extruder ukukrazula nje iphepha ngaphandle kokugrumba ngaphakathi. I-Ender 3 yamavili amakhulu okulinganisa yenza le nkqubo ibe lula kakhulu.

Qaphela: ibhedi yoshicilelo inokujijwa kancinane, yenze ukuba kube nzima ukufumana umgangatho ogqibeleleyo kuyo yonke indawo. Kulungile. UDave wafumanisa ukuba ibhedi yakhe ye-Ender 3 ilungelelene ixeshana. Kude kube ngoko sasilumke nje apho sibeka khona iprints zethu phezu kwebhedi ngelixa sizisika. Ngokwesiqhelo oku kuthetha ukuzigcina zigxile kwipleyiti yokwakha, leyo uninzi lwabasiki bezinto abazenzayo ngokungagqibekanga. Oko kuthethiweyo, ukulwa neebhedi ngumba oqhelekileyo kwiiprinta ze-3D ze-cartesian. Ukuba uyaqhubeka nokuba neengxaki, unokufuna ukujonga ibhedi yokutshintsha okanye uphuculo lwebhedi yeglasi njengoko ndenzayo kuMenzi wam oKhethekileyo.

Ukuvavanya i-Ender 3, uDave wathatha i-Hatchbox Red PLA filament. Ndinqumle imodeli eCura ngeprofayile ye-Ender 3, ke kwafuneka siyikhuphele kwikhadi le-SD elincinci kwaye siyilayishe kwimenyu yoshicilelo.

Iyaphila!

Into esasiyiprinte kuqala yayisisilinda nje esingenamgongxo. Ndikhethe le milo ukujonga ukuchaneka kobukhulu bomshicileli.

Ukuthetha neqela labahlobo abangabanikazi be-Ender 3s, omnye wemiba abangene kuyo xa babeqala ukuprinta yayizizangqa ezimile ngendlela engaqhelekanga.

Xa izangqa zingesetyhula, kukho ingxaki ngokuchaneka kwedimensional kwi X kunye/okanye Y kwii-axes zomshicileli. Kwi-Ender 3, olu hlobo lwengxaki ludla ngokubangelwa ziibhanti ze-X okanye ze-Y nokuba zikhululekile kakhulu, okanye zixinene kakhulu.

Xa mna noDave sahlanganisa i-Ender 3 yakhe, sasilumkile siqinisekisa ukuba iintambo zebhanti zilungile. I-Y-axis iza idityaniswe kwangaphambili, ke qiniseka ukuba ujonge ukuba ibhanti aliziva likhululekile. Kufuneka udibanise i-X-axis ngokwakho, ngoko qiniseka ukuba ulandele imiyalelo yokuqinisa ibhanti ngononophelo. Isenokuthatha intwana yokuzama kunye nempazamo, kodwa ubuncinci uya kuyazi into omawuyijonge ukuba ushicilelo lwakho lunemiba.

Iprinta yokuqala yavela kakuhle. Ayizange ibonise naluphi na uphawu lwemiba kuyo nayiphi na izembe. Kukho uthsuphe nje omnye womtya kumaleko aphezulu, kodwa ngenene ngekhe ibengcono kakhulu.

Imiphetho igudileyo, inamabala amancinci amancinci, kwaye i-overhangs kunye neenkcukacha zibukhali. Kumshicileli omtsha odityanisiweyo ongenakho tuning, ezi ziphumo zimnandi!

Enye into embi esiyiqapheleyo kwi-Ender 3 yingxolo. Kuxhomekeke kumphezulu ohleli kuwo, iimotor ezinyathelayo zinokukhwaza kakhulu ngelixa ushicilela. Ayizukucima igumbi, kodwa ngokuqinisekileyo ungahlali kufuphi nayo ngelixa iqhuba, okanye isenokukuphambanisa. Kukho iikhithi zokudambisa iimoto ezifumanekayo kuyo, ke sinokuzama ezinye ekugqibeleni kwaye sibone ukuba zisebenza kakuhle kangakanani na.

Iziphumo ziyazithethela. Ndingaqhubeka malunga neenkcukacha, kodwa akukho mfuneko. Kuba umshicileli kwi-$ 200 - i-$ 250 uluhlu lwexabiso, i-Creality Ender 3 ivelisa iiprints ezimbi. Kuwo nawuphi na omnye umenzi womshicileli, lo ngowokubetha.

Ayibizi (ngemigaqo yomshicileli we-3D)

Iiprinta ezikumgangatho ophezulu ngaphandle kwebhokisi

Ubungakanani obufanelekileyo bomthamo wokwakha

Inkxaso elungileyo yoluntu (amaqonga amaninzi kunye namaqela apho unokubuza imibuzo)

Ibandakanya zonke izixhobo ezifunekayo kwibhokisi

Ingxolo encinci

INdibano ithatha ixesha kwaye ayisoloko intuitive

Ukuba ukhululekile ukuchitha iiyure ezimbalwa uhlanganisa i-Ender 3, kwaye iinkcukacha zayo ziyahlangabezana neemfuno zakho, yiyo onokuyithenga. Ukuba udibanisa umgangatho woshicilelo omangalisayo kunye nenkxaso enkulu yoluntu olufumanayo, ayinakoyiswa ngoku. Kithina apha kwi-3D Printer Power, i-Ender 3 yinto ecetyiswayo yokuthenga.